Get Data from Clipboard

By | Last Updated on May 1, 2013 | 8,223

Use method CLIPBOARD_IMPORT of class CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES to import data from your clipboard.

Data gets added to clipboard when you use Copy or Ctrl+C on any datablock. Like Selecting few cells and using Ctrl+C on Excel. Here is the Code Snippet of ABAP Clipboard import to get the data from the clipboard and map it to respective internal table.

Import Data from Clipboard

 
*
TYPES:
  BEGIN OF ty_data,
    fld1 TYPE char20,
    fld2 TYPE char20,
    fld3 TYPE char20,
  END   OF ty_data.
DATA: lt_data TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <lfs_data>  LIKE LINE OF lt_data.
 
START-OF-SELECTION.
 
* TO hold buffer from clipboard
  TYPES:
    BEGIN OF ty_clipdata,
      data TYPE c LENGTH 500,
    END   OF ty_clipdata.
  DATA: lt_clipdata TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_clipdata.
  DATA: ls_clipdata LIKE LINE OF lt_clipdata.
  DATA: lv_clip_len TYPE i.
  CONSTANTS: c_tab  TYPE c VALUE cl_bcs_convert=>gc_tab.
* Split data to each field
  DATA: lt_record TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_clipdata.
  DATA: ls_record LIKE LINE OF lt_record.
  FIELD-SYMBOLS: <lfs_field> TYPE ANY.
*------------
* Import data from Clipboard
*------------
  cl_gui_frontend_services=>clipboard_import(
    IMPORTING
       data                 = lt_clipdata
       length               = lv_clip_len
     EXCEPTIONS
       cntl_error           = 1
       error_no_gui         = 2
       not_supported_by_gui = 3
       OTHERS               = 4 ).
  IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    MESSAGE 'Error while importing data from clipboard' TYPE 'I'.
    EXIT.
  ENDIF.
*---- Split data to respective field and
*---- populate the data in table
  LOOP AT lt_clipdata INTO ls_clipdata.
    SPLIT ls_clipdata AT c_tab
      INTO TABLE lt_record.
    APPEND INITIAL LINE TO lt_data ASSIGNING <lfs_data>.
    LOOP AT lt_record INTO ls_record.
      ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-tabix
        OF STRUCTURE <lfs_data> TO <lfs_field>.
      IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
        <lfs_field> = ls_record-data.
      ENDIF.
    ENDLOOP.
  ENDLOOP.
*
* write it back for demo
  LOOP AT lt_data ASSIGNING <lfs_data>.
    WRITE: / <lfs_data>-fld1,
             <lfs_data>-fld2,
             <lfs_data>-fld3.
  ENDLOOP.
 

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Naimesh Patel{274 articles}

I'm SAP ABAP Consultant for more than a decade. I like to experiment with ABAP especially OO. I have been SDN Top Contributor.
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